Jalapeño Pepper Plants


The Jalapeño is the most widely recognized pepper in America and one of the most versatile peppers you can grow. Whether you're making fresh salsa, poppers, or pickling for nachos, there's a jalapeño variety for every use. At Cross Country Nurseries, we carry multiple jalapeño types ranging from the classic green jalapeño to giant hybrids and colorful purple varieties.

Jalapeños are a Capsicum annuum variety originating from Mexico, named after the city of Xalapa (Jalapa) in Veracruz. They deliver a reliable medium heat (2,500-8,000 Scoville Heat Units) that's accessible to most palates while still bringing that satisfying kick. The thick-walled pods are perfect for stuffing, grilling, smoking (to make chipotles), and eating fresh.

Jalapeños are one of the easiest peppers to grow, making them an excellent choice for first-time pepper growers. They're prolific producers, and most varieties will give you peppers all season long.

Our Jalapeño Varieties

VarietyHeatNotes
Jalapeño EarlyMediumClassic flavor, early producer. Our most popular jalapeño.View
Jalapeño MMediumThe standard Mexican jalapeño.View
Jalapeño Gigantia HybridMediumExtra-large pods, great for stuffing.View
Jalapeño PurpleMediumBeautiful purple pods, great for fresh salsas.View
JaloRoMediumRipens yellow to orange to red. Resistant to 6 viruses.View
Jalapeño TAMMildA milder jalapeño for those who prefer less heat.View
Mammoth HybridHotOur largest jalapeño type — huge pods!View
Browse All Jalapeño Plants

Growing Jalapeño Pepper Plants

Heat LevelMedium (2,500-8,000 SHU)
SpeciesCapsicum annuum
OriginMexico
SeasonEarly to Mid (60-80 days to harvest)
Pod ColorGreen to red (most are picked green)

Jalapeños are among the most forgiving peppers to grow. They produce fruit relatively quickly, tolerate a range of conditions, and are prolific producers that will keep giving you peppers until frost.

Tips for success:

  • Transplant after last frost when nighttime temperatures consistently stay above 50°F
  • Space plants 14-18 inches apart in full sun
  • Pick peppers when they're firm and green for the classic jalapeño flavor
  • Let some pods ripen to red for a sweeter, slightly hotter flavor — red jalapeños are what become chipotles when smoked
  • The white "stretch marks" (corking) on a jalapeño are a sign of a good, flavorful pod
  • Excellent in containers — a 3-gallon pot works well for one plant

Best uses: fresh salsa, jalapeño poppers, pickling, nachos, grilling, smoking to make chipotles, and slicing fresh onto just about everything.

Step Up the Heat

If you love jalapeños and want to explore more heat:

Learn More